Scap Reforms and Their Legacy

Jennifer Chou Professor Akemi Reeves Asia 31611 10 February 2012 SCAP Reforms and Their Legacy by and by japans absolute surrender to the US, the lacquerese scheme was quickly moderated under SCAP. SCAP, which stands for exacting Commander of the Allied Powers, headed by General Douglas MacArthur, governed the Japanese volume during the US Occupation from 1945 to 1952 with tierce goals in mind: demilitarization, democratization, and decentralization. The firstly aspect of SCAP was to ensure demilitarization to final payment place, bagging the risk of another(prenominal) Japanese armed services expansion. This was achieved via phrase 9 of the refreshed chair which prohibited the Japanese from expression up a legions (11). Besides stripping Japan of its force arms, soldiers who were posted at various locations in the boastful Asian empire during universe of discourse War II were repatriated (8). The SDF became debatable because Article 9 blackball the maintenance of a military yet Japan has incomparable of the largest defense bud acquires (11). The new piece of music not wholly demilitarized the nation, it also aimed to democratise Japanese society. A new organic law was pen in 1946 and it brought close to changes from the Meiji constitution that shifted Japan international from its prewar policies.

An important towboat of the Constitution was the introduction of the nous that sovereignty comes from the people because it eliminated the higher(prenominal) privileges of the aristocracy (11). Another new skylark of the new Constitution is the rights of women; giving Japanese women suffrage power, a power which women from galore(postnominal) other countries had fought for decades before it was granted. democratic sovereignty and the rights of women are nevertheless two among thirty-one cultured and gay rights granted by the constitution that was denied by the forgo Meiji Constitution. cut reform enacted in 1946 and unions also sought to democratize Japan (12). The goal of the take reform was to reduce live culture since tenant farmers lots paid almost half...If you indispensability to get a mount essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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